Chuck Holton
Politics • Culture • News
Chuck Holton is an American war correspondent, published author, and motivational speaker.
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Iran May Struggle to Attack

"Iran’s Missile Dilemma: The Hidden Struggle Behind Tehran's Delayed Response to Hamas Leader’s Assassination"

Military experts discussed Tehran's ballistic missile array on the network and the difficulty the Islamic Republic faces in preparing them for launch. According to a military analyst, the prolonged time required to set up the missiles may be a delaying factor for Iran's response.

Iran repeatedly threatens a military response against Israel following the assassination of Hamas' political bureau chairman, Ismail Haniyeh, threats that put the Middle East on the brink of a regional war with unknown outcomes.

Iran has a variety of possible weapons to respond against Israel, and the Iranian attack on Israeli territory in April provides a glimpse into the response options available to the Islamic Republic. Now, security experts worldwide point to a difficulty Iran faces precisely with its most effective weapon, a difficulty that might explain the long wait time between the assassination and any Iranian action.

Iran's ballistic missile array is one of the most developed in the world, including several technological branches of development that have been ongoing for years, leading to several impressive and fearsome weapons. Among dozens of models, three missiles are particularly relevant for firing at Israel: the Shahab-3, an Iranian development of the North Korean Nodong missile, and its two upgraded versions, the "Ghadr" and the "Emad." Additionally, Iran boasts a solid-fuel ballistic missile called "Khaibar Shikan" with a tremendous range of over 2,000 kilometers.

These are very difficult-to-intercept missiles, with multiple warheads and the ability to deceive defense systems. Iran used them during the attack on Israel in April alongside older missiles. Of the hundreds of munitions fired at Israel by Iran, only a few ballistic missiles managed to hit Israeli territory without being intercepted. Iran fired between 110 and 130 such missiles, most from its territory and a small number from Yemen.

A US military expert explains: "I think much of Iran's limitation stems from the number of launchers it has. Even if you have 2,000 missiles and only a hundred mobile launchers, you can only fire a hundred missiles in one volley." The expert explains that the missile models in Iranian hands are a development of a Soviet concept, requiring the launch of missiles from a mobile launcher rather than from launch pits or pre-prepared cartridges, as the American army does.

This means that it takes a long time to set up the missile for launch, fuel it, and bring it to a state of launch readiness. The expert claims that it can take a skilled Iranian crew at least six hours to prepare such a missile for launch, and a less skilled crew almost a day. It is unclear how many mobile launchers Iran possesses and even less so the level of training and capability of the crews. The expert believes it took the Iranians several days to prepare for the launch towards Israel in April and that they would struggle to maintain such a firing rate over time if the Iranian response escalates into an exchange of blows.

The prolonged process of preparing a large number of ballistic missiles for launch may be behind the time it takes for the Iranians to respond to the assassination that occurred almost a week ago or at least serves as an encouraging factor for Tehran's psychological campaign, which causes damage to Israel's economy in front of its people.

Via Israel HaYom

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Live Call Recording: April 25, 2026

Thank you all for joining us this month on our Live call. I love getting to see your faces and have real conversations with you all.

What was your favorite moment or topic from this call?

01:25:31
Israel Makes a Commercial from its Critics

Love this.

00:00:49
Pahlavi Speaks Out Against Leftist Journalists

The Prince hits back at the spectacularly one-sided coverage the war is getting in Europe. Powerful stuff.

00:04:24
Episode 622 - Field Producer Dennis Azato and Chuck Reminisce

My erstwhile field producer and cameraman Dennis Azato has accompanied me on ten years of adventures across the globe. Today he joins me in Ukraine and we spend some time remembering our many trips together.

Episode 622 - Field Producer Dennis Azato and Chuck Reminisce

Nice to be home for a bit. Spent some time hiking and playing tennis with Connie. Also starting to train for an adventure race in West Virginia this summer. What are you all doing for fun these days?

The Free Burma Rangers in Papun

I was in Papun on my last trip to Burma, and it has continued to be a source of frontline fighting ever since. Don't miss this video from the Free Burma Rangers about the plight of the people there.

A trait of agape love is to forgive and forget, or to keep no record of wrongs or hold any grudges (1 Corinthians 13:5). It's a refusal to "stew" on an offense, so that it doesn't defile our hearts with bitterness, and disrupt our fellowship with our Father in heaven, and Jesus Christ His Son.

For we are called to be His followers or imitators (Ephesians 5:1-2):

"I, I am He who blots out your sins for My own sake, and will not remember your sins." (Isaiah 43:25)

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This War Isn’t Slowing Down—And That Changes Everything

In a recent briefing, President Donald Trump made something unmistakably clear: this war is not operating on a timeline, and it is not approaching a natural pause. Instead, it is accelerating in both scope and intensity, moving beyond limited strikes into a sustained campaign that is beginning to reshape the strategic landscape of the Middle East in real time.

That reality alone should force a reassessment of how this conflict is being understood, because what may have initially appeared to be a short, decisive military operation is now evolving into something far more complex, with consequences that extend well beyond the immediate battlefield.

From Targeted Strikes to Sustained Pressure

The early phase of the war was defined by overwhelming force, as the United States and its allies executed a series of large-scale precision strikes against Iranian military infrastructure. Thousands of targets were hit, including missile systems, naval assets, and weapons production facilities, resulting in the significant degradation of Iran’s conventional military capabilities.

In addition to the air campaign, the United States implemented a sweeping naval blockade designed to isolate Iran economically and militarily, effectively placing the entirety of its coastline under surveillance and control.

At first glance, these actions created the impression of a decisive and controlled campaign, one in which the outcome seemed largely predetermined by the imbalance of military power.

But wars are rarely decided in their opening phase.

A War That Has Moved to the Sea

What has emerged more recently—and what the latest developments highlight—is a shift toward a more dangerous and unpredictable phase centered on maritime conflict.

The Strait of Hormuz, one of the most strategically critical waterways in the world, has become a focal point of confrontation, with Iranian forces targeting commercial vessels and attempting to disrupt global shipping lanes. In response, the United States has escalated its posture, ordering naval forces to take direct and lethal action against Iranian boats engaged in mine-laying operations.

This directive represents more than a tactical adjustment; it signals a transition into a more aggressive and persistent form of engagement, one that increases the likelihood of miscalculation and rapid escalation.

The presence of multiple U.S. warships, aircraft, and mine-clearing operations in the region underscores the seriousness of the situation, as does the growing number of incidents involving attacks on commercial shipping.

What is unfolding in the Strait is not a sideshow—it is a central front in a conflict that now directly impacts global trade and energy markets.

Why Dominance Does Not Equal Resolution

Despite the clear military advantage held by the United States, there are signs that the conflict is entering a phase where superiority alone may not be enough to achieve a decisive outcome.

Iran’s naval capabilities have been severely degraded, and a large portion of its military infrastructure has been damaged or destroyed.

And yet, the continued ability of Iranian forces to disrupt shipping, deploy mines, and conduct asymmetric attacks reveals a deeper truth about modern warfare: even a weakened adversary can remain dangerous when it adapts its strategy.

This is particularly evident in the use of small, fast-attack boats and decentralized tactics, which allow Iran to operate in ways that are difficult to fully counter through conventional means.

In other words, the battlefield has shifted from one of direct confrontation to one of persistent disruption.

The Strategic Stakes Are Global

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What Do YOU Want To Ask Chuck?

Tomorrow at 12:00 PM New York time, we are going live with Chuck for our supporter call.

So let me ask you this… what do YOU want to ask Chuck? What’s been on your mind after these last few episodes? What do you want clarity on? What are you not hearing answered anywhere else?

Drop your questions in the comments here or go back to the original post and add them there.

We’re going through all of them and pulling the best ones for the call. Don’t hold back; we can talk openly in these calls. 


Join the call here: https://meet.google.com/iqr-tope-rqz

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The War Is Expanding in Ways Most People Still Don’t Understand

When you look at a war from a distance, it often appears as a series of disconnected events—headlines that flare up for a moment before being replaced by the next crisis—but when you step closer, when you begin to follow the patterns instead of the noise, you start to see something else entirely taking shape.

That’s where we are right now.

Natanz (satellite view)
Natanz (satellite view)

 

Because what’s happening in the Middle East is no longer just a regional conflict or a contained military campaign; it is evolving into something broader, something more complex, and something that carries consequences far beyond the battlefield itself.

And yet, much of the world still hasn’t caught up to that reality.

 

A Campaign That Looks Decisive—On the Surface

From a strictly military perspective, the United States and its allies have demonstrated overwhelming capability in the early phase of this conflict, applying sustained pressure across multiple domains in a way that has steadily degraded Iran’s ability to operate as it once did.

Precision strikes have targeted key infrastructure, weapons systems, and logistical networks, while naval and air forces have established a level of dominance that allows for continued operations with relatively limited resistance.

In the span of weeks, thousands of targets have been hit, and the cumulative effect of those strikes is beginning to show, not just in the reduction of missile and drone activity, but in the overall tempo of Iran’s response.

There are fewer launches, fewer coordinated attacks, and more signs that the system is being strained.

From the outside, it looks like momentum is clearly on one side.

But that is only part of the story.

 

The Reality Beneath the Surface

Wars are rarely decided by what happens in the opening phase, and they are almost never as simple as they appear in the early days when one side seems to hold a decisive advantage.

Because beneath the visible structures—the bases, the launchers, the facilities—there exists a deeper layer of power that is far more difficult to dismantle.

In Iran’s case, that layer is not confined to a single institution or location; it is distributed across a network of political, military, and economic forces that are designed to function even under extreme pressure.

The clerical leadership provides ideological continuity, the civilian government maintains a façade of governance, and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps operates as the backbone of real authority, controlling not only military assets but significant portions of the country’s economic infrastructure.

This is not a system that collapses simply because key targets are destroyed. It adapts. It absorbs damage. And it continues.

 

Why Air Power Has Limits

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